The field of stem cell research is immense and, as science progresses in this field, we are discovering new and diverse medical applications.
There are numerous diseases that today can be treated from stem cells, and the possibilities that they can offer for the future are encouraging, an infinite number of areas related to health.
The alopecia is one of these problems is of concern to many, both men and women, that they might find in the stem cell therapy a solution.
There are studies that have proven the effectiveness of these treatments with mesenchymal stem cells against alopecia to generate new hair in those people who have lost, and that, according to the researchers, provide the first step to develop a procedure based on stem cells to treat baldness.
Each day we lose between 50 and 100 strands of hair, baldness is basically a problem of not replacing the hair that falls out. Although the most affected are men, we must not forget that around 30% of women often have problems of capillary density. In addition, in them, the psychological trauma of losing hair is quite a bit higher, given that the standards of beauty female include an abundant mane, bright and well cared for.
For both sexes, there are now techniques of hair transplant which will help to solve the problem of alopecia, which consists, roughly, in a self-hair transplantation from the patient's own. These methods, which are more effective in men, ensure that the hair will not suffer from the effects of baldness, since the hair implanted obtained from the areas of the head (occipital and lateral), in which, the hair follicles are genetically programmed to continue to grow. However, a possible stem cell treatment could increase the guarantees of success, especially in those patients in whom alopecia present a character homogeneous.
It is customary to go to the specialist's consultation, patients ask about the possibility of using stem cells for the treatment of alopecia. Before this, users should know that in recent years have been achieved in the field of the major research achievements in this sense, having obtained positive results in tests in animals and humans.
The problem of androgenetic alopecia is not that the hair from falling, but that makes it so fine that you just disappear as a result of a process of hormone in the act, a set of genes and environmental factors that the science is investigating.
However, when it is noted that the hair falls off is because stem cells are continuing to work to regenerate the tissue, so the hair will appear.
Mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of the future for alopecia
A new study shows that stem cells derived from fat can do to grow new hair to those who suffer from alopecia.
This treatment essentially consists in collecting fat from the patient's own body through liposuction, processing the fat collected to obtain mesenchymal stem cells, and then transfer these stem cells to the areas affected by hair loss, thus increasing the amount and thickness of the hair by using the stimulation of tissue receptors.
The cells mesenchymal stem cells is the treatment of the future for alopecia is considered to be of this form by being able to regenerate tissues through the use of the same cells of the body, taking advantage of its ability to repair and transformation
Proceedings of the stem Cells in the treatment of the future for alopecia
In a way a little more detailed, mesenchymal stem cells as a treatment for alopecia is carried out by means of the following steps within an area of HIGH
BIOSECURITY
Extraction of adipose tissue
To obtain mesenchymal stem cells as a treatment for alopecia, it first performs a collection of adipose tissue through a small liposuction, which can be performed with local anesthesia. Performed in sterile conditions in a surgical center licensed with a medical expert in regenerative medicine.
The fatty tissue can be obtained from different parts of the body such as the abdomen, thighs, back, arms, or belly. Normally extracted at sites that the physician considers appropriate. The choice depends on the analysis of a medical doctor (indications and contraindications), and the preferences of the patient.
Liposuction is done by inserting a thin tube through a tiny puncture of 1-2mm, which does not leave a visible scar (such as that in the arm for a blood donation). In fact, in this case did not require stitches.
Acquisition of Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Once you have extracted the fat is processed to extract the stem cells. The process gives rise to a liquid that contains stem cells that can be injected into different areas to fix.
Then apply microinjections in the area of the head to start the process of stimulation with stem cells. It uses a very fine needle, smaller than that used to administer medications to infants.
Injection of cell Therapy
The procedure of mesenchymal stem cells for the alopecia has a duration of approximately between 60 and 90 minutes. In general, it is not painful procedure, which is quite irresistible.
After the procedure, the pain is null, and the area where the fat is removed you will have a feel similar to the pain that you feel after intense exercise. Is easily controlled with a pain reliever usual, such as acetaminophen. From here, the results are noticeable after 10-12 weeks.
What this is a treatment that is safe and guarantees results?
Mesenchymal stem cells have been used to treat many different conditions, including aging. There have been many advances in the field of hair regeneration and the results are amazing. The concepts and techniques in the field of regeneration are now being applied in the treatment of hair loss, and this has given very good results.
A great feature of mesenchymal stem cells for alopecia is its safety profile. Therapy with multipotent stromal cells derived from adipose tissue is sufficiently proven; it is safe and effective for skin rejuvenation and to restore volume in areas in which it has lost the subcutaneous tissue.
Benefits of stem Cells as the treatment of the future for alopecia:
- Small liposuction: possibility of performing the procedure with local anesthesia.
- It is not necessary to stay in the hospital. The patient returns to their normal lives the next day.
- The safety of using stem cells derived from adipose tissue are proven and undisputed.
- Part of the fat aspirate can be used for fillers and rejuvenation in other areas of the face and during the same procedure: lipofilling for the face, neck, hands, scars, body sculpting.
- Does not require extensive manipulation of stem cells: not using cell culture or biochemical agents.
